Smart Pig: BP's OTHER Spill
this Week
By Greg Palast (for Buzzflash.com)
[May 28 2010] With the Gulf Coast dying of oil poisoning, there's no
space in the press for
British Petroleum's latest spill, just this week: over 100,000 gallons,
at its Alaska pipeline
operation. A hundred thousand used to be a lot. Still is.
On
Tuesday, Pump Station 9, at Delta Junction on the 800-mile pipeline,
busted. Thousands of barrels began spewing an explosive cocktail of
hydrocarbons after "procedures weren't properly implemented" by BP
operators, say state inspectors "Procedures weren't properly
implemented" is, it seems, BP's company motto.
Few Americans know that BP owns the controlling stake in the
trans-Alaska pipeline; but, unlike with the Deepwater Horizon, BP keeps
its Limey name off the Big Pipe.
There's another reason to keep their name off the Pipe: their
management of the pipe stinks. It's corroded, it's undermanned and
"basic maintenance" is a term BP never heard of.
How does BP get away with it? The same way the Godfather got away with
it: bad things happen to folks who blow the whistle. BP has a habit of
hunting down and destroying the careers of those who warn of pipeline
problems.
In one case, BP's CEO of Alaskan operations hired a former CIA expert
to break into the home of a whistleblower, Chuck Hamel, who had
complained of conditions at the pipe's tanker facility.
BP tapped his phone calls with a US congressman and ran a surveillance
and smear campaign against him. When caught, a US federal judge said
BP's acts were "reminiscent of Nazi Germany."
This was not an isolated case. Captain James Woodle, once in charge of
the pipe's Valdez
terminus, was blackmailed into resigning the post when he complained of
disastrous conditions there. The weapon used on Woodle was a file of
faked evidence of marital infidelity. Nice guys,
eh?
Two decades ago, I had the unhappy job of leading an investigation of
British Petroleum's management of the Alaska pipeline system. I was
working for the Chugach villages, the Alaskan Natives who own the
shoreline slimed by the 1989 Exxon Valdez tanker grounding.
Even then, a courageous, steel-eyed government inspector, Dan Lawn, was
hollering about corrosion all through the BP pipeline. I say
"courageous" because Lawn kept his job only
because his union's lawyers have kept BP from having his head.
It wasn't until 2006, 17 years later, that BP claimed to have suddenly
discovered corrosion necessitating an emergency shut-down of the line.
It was pretty darn hard for BP to claim surprise in August 2006 that
corrosion required shutting
the pipeline. Five months earlier, Inspector Lawn had written his
umpteenth warning when he identified corrosion as the cause of a big
leak .
BP should have known about the problem years before that ... if only
because they had taped
Dan Lawn's home phone calls.
BP: Red, White and Bush
I don't want readers to think BP is a foreign marauder unconcerned
about America.
The company is deeply involved in our democracy. Bob Malone, until last
year the Chairman of
BP America, was also Alaska State Co-Chairman of the Bush re-election
campaign. Mr. Bush,
in turn, was so impressed with BP's care of Alaska's environment that
he pushed again to open
the state's arctic wildlife refuge (ANWR) to drilling by the BP
consortium.
You can go to Alaska today and see for yourself the evidence of BP's
care of the wilderness.
You can smell it: the crude oil is still on the beaches from the Exxon
Valdez spill.
Exxon took all the blame for the spill because they were dumb enough to
have the company's
name on the ship. But it was BP's pipeline managers who filed reports
that oil spill containment equipment was sitting right at the site of
the grounding near Bligh Island. However, the reports
were bogus, the equipment wasn't there and so the beaches were
poisoned. At the time, our investigators uncovered four-volumes worth
of faked safety reports and concluded that BP was
at least as culpable as Exxon for the 1,200 miles of oil-destroyed
coastline.
Nevertheless, we know BP cares about nature because they have lots of
photos of solar panels
in their annual reports - and they've painted every one of their gas
stations green.
The green paint-job is supposed to represent the oil giant's love of
Mother Nature. But CEO
Tony Hayward knows it stands for the color of the Yankee dollar.
In 2006, BP finally discovered the dangerous corrosion in the pipeline
after running a "smart
pig" through it. The "pig" is an electronic drone that BP should have
been using continuously, though they had not done so for 14 years.
Another "procedure not properly implemented."
By not properly inspecting the pipeline for over a decade, BP failed to
prevent that March 2006
spill which polluted Prudhoe Bay. And cheaping out on remote controls
for their oil well blow-
out preventers appears to have cost the lives of 11 men on the
Deepwater Horizon.
But then, failure to implement proper safety procedures has saved BP,
not millions but billions
of dollars, suggests that the company's pig is indeed, very, very smart.
[Greg Palast investigated charges of fraud by BP and
Exxon in the grounding of the Exxon Valdez for Alaska's
Chugach Natives. Palast's investigation of Chevron's oil drilling
operations in the Amazon for BBC Television
Newsnight is included in the DVD compendium Palast Investigates.
Palast's investigations are supported in part
by the Puffin and Cloud Mountain Foundations and the Palast
Investigative Fund, a 501c3 charitable trust.]
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